At its peak, the tornado was rated an F4 on the Fujita scale.

It had a three-mile-long path and was 200 yards wide. It resulted in $30 million in damage and was the costliest and the most destructive tornado on record for this town. On June 8, 1995, a violent tornado hit the industrial section on the west side of Pampa, destroying or damaging about 250 businesses and homes. The former base is located near the intersection of SH 152 and FM 1474, about 10 miles east of the town.

The Army Air Forces Training Command operated the Pampa Army Air Field that was in operation from 1942 to 1945. Pampa prospered greatly in the resulting oil boom, and the Gray County seat of government was moved in 1928 from Lefors to Pampa. Gas and oil were discovered in the Texas Panhandle in 1916. Timothy Dwight Hobart, a native of Vermont, sold plots of land for the town only to people who agreed to settle there and develop the land, and Pampa soon became a center for agriculture. The town was first called 'Glasgow', then 'Sutton', and then the name was changed to 'Pampa' after the pampas grasslands of South America at Mr. A rail station and telegraph office were built, and the townsite was laid out by George Tyng, manager of the White Deer Lands ranch. In 1888, the Santa Fe Railroad was constructed through the area where Pampa would be established. The White Deer Land Company Museum, which showcases ranching exhibits, is located in downtown Pampa. Pampa hosts the Top o' Texas Rodeo each year in July, which brings competitors from Texas and the surrounding states to Gray County. Pampa is named after the Pampas Lowlands in Argentina, Uruguay, and southern Brazil. Pampa is the county seat of Gray County and is the principal city of the Pampa micropolitan statistical area, which includes both Gray and Roberts Counties. Its population was 16,867 as of the 2020 census. Pampa (from the Quechua: pampa, meaning 'plain') is a city in Gray County, Texas, United States. Model chapel in White Deer Museum Ironing in the kitchen, ca.

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